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Bupropion (Wellbutrin) explained

Bupropion (Wellbutrin) is an NDRI antidepressant used for major depressive disorder and seasonal affective disorder; a sustained‑release form (Zyban) helps with smoking cessation.

FDA Approved

Bupropion (Wellbutrin) helps treat

• Major depressive disorder (MDD)
• Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)
• Smoking cessation (as bupropion SR/Zyban)
• ADHD (off‑label)
• SSRI‑related sexual dysfunction (off‑label)


additional medications

• SSRIs/SNRIs (sertraline, venlafaxine, duloxetine, escitalopram)
• Mirtazapine
• Psychotherapy (CBT)
• Light therapy (for SAD)

medication risks

• Black box warning: suicidality risk in young people
• Seizure risk (dose‑related; avoid in seizure/eating disorders)
• Hypertension (monitor)
• Angle‑closure glaucoma risk in susceptible patients
• Neuropsychiatric events with smoking cessation use

side effects

• Dry mouth
• Insomnia
• Headache
• Nausea
• Tremor
• Anxiety or agitation

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FAQs

Q: What is bupropion used for?
A: MDD and SAD; bupropion SR (Zyban) aids smoking cessation.

Q: Does bupropion cause sexual side effects?
A: It has a lower risk compared with SSRIs and may improve SSRI‑related dysfunction.

Q: Who should avoid bupropion?
A: People with seizure disorders or eating disorders due to higher seizure risk.

Q: Can it worsen anxiety?
A: Some feel jittery early on; dose adjustments can help.

Q: Any alcohol precautions?
A: Limit alcohol; abrupt cessation in heavy users raises seizure risk.

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